PERSPECTIVES OF IONIC LIQUIDS USING IN ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Abstract

Summarize information about the relationship between the ionic liquids structure and their electrochemical properties, expand the possibilities of ionic liquids using for electrochemical processes. Analytical methods for comparing the features of the different composition ionic liquids structure, the influence of the chemical structure of liquids on their properties and their further application. The carried out researches have allowed to generalize a complex of ionic liquids properties which expand possibilities of various electrochemical processes and devices functioning. The existence of a relationship between the ionic liquids structure and their properties makes it possible to selectively target the optimal ionic liquid with certain properties. Based on the study of the ionic liquids properties dependence on their structure, possible directions for the ionic liquids rational choice, their subsequent modification, optimization of the  electrochemical processes conditions using ionic liquids are indicated. The factors necessary for the improvement and expansion of electrochemical research methods using ionic liquids are generalized, their advantages and disadvantages, perspectives for the ionic liquids synthesis with certain properties are shown.