SECURITY MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT UNDER CLUSTER INTERACTION CONDITIONS

Abstract

THE PURPOSE OF THIS ARTICLE. Is to substantiate the role of cluster interaction in ensuring the economic security of enterprise development under current conditions, as well as to develop practical recommendations for improving security management mechanisms based on partnership cooperation.

RESEARCH METHODS. A set of general scientific and specialized methods was used. In particular, analysis and synthesis were applied to systematize theoretical approaches to economic security and cluster interaction; the comparative method was employed to identify the advantages of the cluster model; induction and deduction were used to form generalized conclusions based on the study of Ukrainian cluster practices. A systems approach made it possible to consider the cluster as a component of an integrated economic security system, while the monographic method and content analysis were used to study scientific publications. Empirical methods, including observation and case analysis, served to substantiate practical conclusions regarding the effectiveness of cluster interaction in times of crisis.

PRESENTATION OF THE MAIN RESEARCH MATERIAL. The article examines the role of cluster interaction as a mechanism for ensuring the economic security of enterprise development amid systemic challenges, including armed conflict, energy instability, and crisis phenomena. The theoretical foundation of the cluster approach is substantiated, which involves cooperation among enterprises, research institutions, and government bodies to achieve synergy in production, innovation, and risk management. A comprehensive methodological approach is employed to identify key factors influencing economic security within clusters. Practical recommendations are provided to improve management, information security, digitalization, and strategic planning. It is determined that clustering increases the adaptability and competitiveness of enterprises under challenging economic conditions. Particular attention is given to the analysis of risks associated with cluster interaction, including uneven development of participants, information vulnerability, and dependence on state support. The article proposes the development of balanced strategies and inter-cluster coordination bodies to ensure transparency and resilience in cooperation.

CONCLUSIONS FROM THE CONDUCTED RESEARCH. Cluster interaction is an effective mechanism for enhancing the economic security of enterprises by strengthening partnerships, promoting the exchange of resources and information, and ensuring business adaptability amid systemic crises and external challenges. At the same time, to fully leverage the potential of the cluster model, it is necessary to improve management approaches, particularly through the development of digital technologies, regulatory support, and the formation of risk-oriented strategies. This will ensure sustainable development and competitiveness of enterprises in the long-term perspective.

KEYWORDS: economic security of enterprises; cluster interaction; risk management; strategic development; partnership cooperation; clustering; innovation infrastructure; crisis management; competitiveness.